Teatro Real Madrid: A behind-the-scenes visit of Madrid’s Opera House

Plaza de Oriente and Royal Theatre, Madrid, Spain

From the outside, Teatro Real, Madrid’s Opera House, may seem rather austere, especially when compared to the Paris Opéra or Vienna’s grand theatres. To be honest, it’s probably not a place we would have visited spontaneously.

And yet… what a surprise.

During a guided visit, we discovered a fascinating world hidden behind the curtains: cutting-edge technology, spectacular architecture, and a vibrant artistic life unfolding far beyond what the façade suggests.

If you’re curious, love culture, or simply want to discover Madrid from a different angle, this visit is an unexpected highlight.

A brief history of Teatro Real

Billets pour le Teatro Real
Crédit photo : Vivre Madrid

Teatro Real was commissioned in 1850 during the reign of Queen Isabella II, which explains its “Royal” name. Today, it is considered one of the most prestigious opera houses in Spain and internationally, having even been named World’s Best Opera House in recent years.

Designed by architects Antonio López Aguado and Custodio Moreno, the building enjoyed decades of glory before structural issues, caused by the construction of Madrid’s metro, forced it to close for many years.

After extensive renovations, the theatre reopened in 1966, famously hosting the Eurovision Song Contest in 1969. A major restoration in the 1990s finally transformed Teatro Real into the state-of-the-art opera house we see today.

How to visit Teatro Real in Madrid

Teatro Real is located in a privileged setting, directly opposite the Royal Palace, on Plaza de Oriente. It fits perfectly into a sightseeing day in central Madrid.

You can visit the opera house in two main ways:

  • Self-guided visit with audio guide
  • Guided tour with an official guide

We strongly recommend the guided tour: it is more engaging, richer in anecdotes, and offers insights you wouldn’t get on your own.

What you’ll see during the visit

The experience begins in the elegant entrance hall, where grand staircases immediately set the tone. As you move through the building, you’ll discover:

  • Lavish salons on the upper floors
  • Rehearsal rooms and backstage areas
  • Dressing rooms and technical spaces
  • The Royal Box
  • And most importantly… the stage

A stage like no other

The stage of Teatro Real is one of the most advanced in Europe. Covering 1,470 m², it is entirely modular and supported by 18 movable platforms, allowing complete set changes in record time.

What truly surprises visitors is what lies beneath: nearly 30 levels underground, invisible from the audience, where entire stage worlds are built and dismantled.

A detailed scale model helps visitors understand how this impressive machinery works.

The orchestra pit is also adjustable, enabling the theatre to host operas, concerts, ballet performances, and contemporary productions.

Terraces and views over Madrid

Another highlight of the visit is access to the terrace, offering stunning views over:

A rare perspective that even many locals don’t know exists.

Tickets, tours & practical information

Self-guided visit (audio guide)

  • From €10
  • Free for children under 5
  • Available in Spanish, English and French
  • Daily, generally from 10:30 am to 2:30 pm

You explore at your own pace using your smartphone.

Guided tours

Several types of guided tours are available:

General guided tour

  • Languages: Spanish, English, French
  • Covers architecture, history, backstage areas and stage
  • Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday: 10:15 a.m.
  • Price: approx. €13

Technical Tour

  • Focus on stage mechanics, platforms, acoustics and set construction
  • Ideal for architecture or theatre enthusiasts

Artistic tour

  • Explores the artistic side of opera production
  • Rehearsals, performers’ routines, backstage life

Note: specialised tours are usually offered only in Spanish.

Can you attend a performance at Teatro Real?

Absolutely ! If you’d like to experience an opera, ballet, or concert during your stay, check the official Teatro Real programme, which runs year-round and features international productions.

Even if you’re not an opera expert, attending a performance here is a memorable cultural experience.

You can find the entire year’s programme on the Teatro Real’s official website.

Why we recommend this visit

  • A lesser-known but fascinating cultural activity
  • Perfect for curious travellers and culture lovers
  • A great alternative to traditional museum visits
  • Ideal to combine with the Royal Palace and Plaza de Oriente
  • Accessible, educational and surprisingly engaging

This visit is often overlooked, and that’s precisely why it feels so special.

Visiting Teatro Real is a true behind-the-scenes experience, offering a deeper understanding of how one of Europe’s great opera houses actually works.

It’s not just about opera. It’s about architecture, engineering, craftsmanship, and artistic passion.

If you’re looking for a non-touristy, enriching and memorable activity in Madrid, this one is highly recommended.

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